Belgium

Belgium : Public Holidays and Bank Holidays 2025 2026 2027

Public Holidays in Belgium

Belgium observes a variety of public holidays throughout the year, reflecting its rich cultural heritage and historical events. These holidays often involve family gatherings, religious ceremonies, and official celebrations. Many of the holidays are rooted in Christian traditions and national history, providing opportunities for both solemn remembrance and festive activities.

• New Year's Day

  • Origin and Significance: Celebrated as the first day of the calendar year, it marks a fresh start and new beginnings.
  • Date and Observance: January 1st. It is a public holiday with most businesses and government offices closed. People often celebrate with fireworks and gatherings.

• Easter Sunday

  • Origin and Significance: A Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, symbolizing renewal and hope.
  • Date and Observance: The date varies each year according to the ecclesiastical calendar, usually in March or April. It is primarily a religious day, often marked with church services and family meals.

• Easter Monday

  • Origin and Significance: The day after Easter Sunday, often celebrated as a continuation of Easter festivities.
  • Date and Observance: The Monday following Easter Sunday. It is a public holiday with many attending family outings or cultural events.

• Labor Day

  • Origin and Significance: Also known as International Workers’ Day, it honors the labor movement and workers' rights.
  • Date and Observance: May 1st. Workers enjoy a day off, and various demonstrations and celebrations are held in support of labor rights.

• Ascension Day

  • Origin and Significance: Commemorates the Christian belief in Jesus Christ’s ascension to heaven.
  • Date and Observance: Falls 40 days after Easter Sunday, typically on a Thursday. Often marked by church services and public events.

• Whit Sunday (Pentecost)

  • Origin and Significance: Celebrates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles.
  • Date and Observance: Occurs 50 days after Easter Sunday. It is a significant religious holiday observed with church services.

• Whit Monday

  • Origin and Significance: The day after Whit Sunday, extending the Pentecost celebration.
  • Date and Observance: The Monday following Whit Sunday. It is a public holiday with many enjoying outdoor activities or family gatherings.

• National Day

  • Origin and Significance: Marks Belgium's independence from the Netherlands in 1830.
  • Date and Observance: July 21st. Celebrations include parades, fireworks, and official ceremonies across the country.

• Assumption Day

  • Origin and Significance: A Christian feast day honoring the Virgin Mary being assumed into heaven.
  • Date and Observance: August 15th. Many attend church services, and it is a public holiday.

• All Saints' Day

  • Origin and Significance: Honors all saints and martyrs, both known and unknown.
  • Date and Observance: November 1st. It is a day for remembering deceased loved ones, often with visits to cemeteries.

• Armistice Day

  • Origin and Significance: Commemorates the end of World War I on November 11, 1918.
  • Date and Observance: November 11th. Observed with ceremonies and moments of silence to honor fallen soldiers.

• Christmas Day

  • Origin and Significance: Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.
  • Date and Observance: December 25th. It is a major holiday with family gatherings, gift exchanges, and festive meals.

Site officiel de référence

• Belgian Federal Public Service - Employment, Labour and Social Dialogue