Bangladesh

Bangladesh : Public Holidays and Bank Holidays 2025 2026 2027

Public Holidays in Bangladesh

Bangladesh has a rich cultural and historical heritage reflected in its public holidays. These days commemorate important national events, cultural identity, and honor notable personalities. Celebrations often involve public ceremonies, cultural programs, and moments of reflection or festivity.

• International Mother's Language Day

  • Origin & Significance: Commemorates the 1952 Bengali Language Movement when students and activists campaigned for the recognition of the Bengali language as a state language. It symbolizes the importance of preserving linguistic and cultural heritage.
  • Date & Observance: February 21. People observe this day by paying tribute at the Shaheed Minar (Martyrs' Monument) and participating in cultural programs.

• Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's Birthday and Children's Day

  • Origin & Significance: Celebrates the birth of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding leader of Bangladesh, who played a crucial role in the country's independence. It is also recognized as Children's Day to honor children.
  • Date & Observance: March 17. Official ceremonies and children's events are held across the country.

• Independence Day

  • Origin & Significance: Marks the declaration of independence from Pakistan in 1971, signaling the start of the Bangladesh Liberation War.
  • Date & Observance: March 26. National celebrations include parades, speeches, and cultural events.

• Bengali New Year's Day

  • Origin & Significance: Known as Pohela Boishakh, it marks the beginning of the Bengali calendar year, celebrating Bengali culture and traditions.
  • Date & Observance: April 14 or 15. The day is celebrated with fairs, traditional music and dance, and special foods.

• May Day

  • Origin & Significance: International Workers' Day honoring the labor movement and workers' rights.
  • Date & Observance: May 1. Workers and trade unions hold rallies and events.

• National Mourning Day

  • Origin & Significance: Marks the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. It is a day of mourning and remembrance.
  • Date & Observance: August 15. The day is observed with somber ceremonies and reflections.

• Victory Day

  • Origin & Significance: Celebrates the victory of Bangladesh over Pakistan in the Liberation War of 1971.
  • Date & Observance: December 16. The day features patriotic events, parades, and tributes to freedom fighters.

Site officiel de référence

• Government of Bangladesh - Ministry of Public Administration